Description

The ramshorn is instantly recognisable because its shell does not form a tower like almost every other snail, but a flat spiral, coiled in a single plane like a rolled rope. It grows to 3 cm and comes in red, brown and bluish varieties.

It also has a biological oddity worth telling: its blood contains haemoglobin, like ours, and that is where the reddish colour of the pale varieties comes from. Most molluscs use haemocyanin, which is bluish and carries oxygen less efficiently. That haemoglobin lets it live in very oxygen-poor water where other snails could not.

In the aquarium it is a tireless cleaner: it eats organic debris, leftover food, dead leaves and algae off the glass, without touching healthy plants.

On its reputation as a pest. It does breed readily, but its population is limited by one thing only: available food. If you have dozens of ramshorns, you do not have a snail problem, you have an overfeeding problem. They are simply making use of what is left over.

That is why snail poisons are a bad idea: they kill the consequence, not the cause, and they wipe out the tank's shrimp too. Adjust the ration and the population regulates itself within weeks.


Scientific name
Planorbarius corneus
Adult size
3 cm
Difficulty
Easy

Habitat

Planorbarius corneus is a European snail, which sets it apart from almost everything else in a tropical aquarium. It lives in ponds, canals and lakes with still, heavily vegetated water across much of the continent, Spain included.

That temperate origin gives it a very wide thermal tolerance: it copes with anything from 15 to 28 degrees without concern, so it works equally well in a heated tropical tank and an unheated cool-water one. It is one of the few invertebrates that suits a temperate aquarium.

Like all snails it needs medium to high hardness to maintain its shell. In soft water the same symptoms appear as in nerites: erosion, porosity and holes at the apex.

And a warning if you are considering it for an outdoor pond: precisely because it is European and hardy, never release it into a natural watercourse. Even where it is native across much of Europe, moving populations around transports parasites and pathogens.

Habitats

🌊 Water parameters

pH
7 - 8
GH
8 - 18
Temperature
15 - 28 °C
Current
Low or moderate

What about your tank?

Enter your tank's values to see only the compatible species that fit them. Litres apply to fish.

Compatible fish

General guidance based on water parameters, behaviour and known exceptions; always review the individual animals' and aquarium's specific needs.

Ancistrus temminckii

Ancistrus

Image byis licensed under CC BY 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 24–28 °C.

Melanotaenia boesemani in Ouwehands Dierenpark

Arcoíris de Boeseman

Image byFakirNLis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 26–28 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

Rohanella titteya

Barbo cereza

Image bybrian.gratwickeis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

betta

Betta

Image byDaniella Vereekis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 24–28 °C.

Hemigrammus Rhodostomus

Borrachito

Image byBernat Arlandisis licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 22–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 25–28 °C.

Crossocheilus siamensis by Ark

Comedor de algas siamés

Image byArkis licensed under CC BY 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 24–26 °C.

Corydoras aeneus

Corydoras aeneus

Image byAndrew Kelleris licensed under CC0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–26 °C.

Corydoras panda

Corydoras panda

Image byDornenwolfis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 20–25 °C.

Corydoras Sterbai

Corydoras sterbai

Image byMatthew Mannellis licensed under CC0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 24–28 °C.

Danio rerio

Danio rerio

Image byMarrabbio2is licensed under CC0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–24 °C.

Brown Discus Symphysodon aequifasciatus

Disco

Image byBrian Gratwickeis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 27–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

The guppy

Guppy

Image byCarlos Eduardo Joosis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 18–28 °C.

Endler Guppy 'Yellow Top Sword'

Guppy Endler

Image byDornenwolfis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

Thrichogaster lalius

Gurami Enano

Image byBernat Arlandisis licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 25–28 °C.

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

Honey gourami red variant

Gurami miel

Image byEevaya is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–28 °C.

Pelvicachromis pulcher (male)

Kribensis

Image byTino Straussis licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 24–27 °C.

Kuhli loach in aquarium

Locha kuhli

Image byIidkkis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 24–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Poecilia sphenops wild form

Molly

Image byDnoerholmis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7.5–8 and 24–28 °C.

They share water: pH 7.5–8 and 24–28 °C.

Paracheirodon innesi

Neón

Image byGunnar Ries zwois licensed under CC BY-SA 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 20–26 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Poropanchax normani

Ojo de Lámpara de Norman

Image byCisamarcis licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.2 and 22–26 °C.

Otocinclus

Otocinclus

Image byNico Hernandezis licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 20–26 °C.

They share water: pH 7–8 and 15–22 °C.

Carassius auratus auratus (goldfish)

Pez dorado

Image byJames St. Johnis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 15–24 °C.

Two Xiphophorus maculatus in aquarium

Platy

Image byCarlosaris licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–27 °C.

Mikrogeophagus ramirezi imported from Columbia

Ramirezi

Image byFrank M Grecois licensed under CC BY 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 26–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Trigonostigma heteromorpha

Rasbora Arlequín

Image byStefan Maurer is licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 22–26 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Danio margaritatus

Rasbora galaxy

Image byBread962is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–26 °C.

Tetra ember

Tetra ember

Image byUsienis licensed under CC BY 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7 and 23–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Hyphessobrycon pulchripinnis

Tetra limón

Image byWaugsbergis licensed under CC BY 2.5 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 23–28 °C.

Tetra negro

Tetra negro

Image bySerentier is licensed under CC0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 20–26 °C.

black neon tetra

Tetra neón negro

Image byBrian Gratwickeis licensed under CC BY 2.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 23–27 °C.

Hyphessobrycon eques

Tetra serpae

Image byDouglas Lopesis licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

Compatible invertebrates

General guidance based on water parameters, behaviour and known exceptions; always review the individual animals' and aquarium's specific needs.

Ampularia

Ampularia

Image byÁngel Ramosis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 20–28 °C.

Cangrejo Thai micro
AI: ChatGPT

Cangrejo Thai micro

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 22–27 °C.

Cangrejo enano CPO

Cangrejo enano CPO

Image byVeitwis licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 18–25 °C.

Cangrejo pantera

Cangrejo pantera

Image byLaesaMajestasis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7.5–8 and 24–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Cangrejo vampiro

Cangrejo vampiro

Image byAverageWalrusis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

Tylomelania zemis
AI: ChatGPT

Caracol conejo

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7.5–8 and 26–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Caracol cuerno
AI: ChatGPT

Caracol cuerno

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 20–26 °C.

Gamba Amano

Gamba Amano

Image bySky99is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–27 °C.

They share water: pH 7.5–8 and 27–28 °C. They only meet at the very edge, so the tank has to hold that value.

Melanoides

Melanoides

Image byBuchlingis licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 20–28 °C.

Neocaridina davidi
AI: ChatGPT

Neocaridina Black Rose

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

Neocaridina Blue Dream

Neocaridina Blue Dream

Image byRoth 1312is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

Neocaridina Green Jade
AI: ChatGPT

Neocaridina Green Jade

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

Neocaridina Orange Sakura

Neocaridina Orange Sakura

Image byDack9is licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

They share water: pH 7–7.5 and 18–26 °C.

Neritina cebra

Neritina cebra

Image byEvan Baldonadois licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

Neritina pulligera
AI: ChatGPT

Neritina pulligera

Image byHectoris licensed under CC BY 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 22–28 °C.

Physa

Physa

Image byBarbalalaikais licensed under CC0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 15–28 °C.

Planorbella duryi

Planorbis rojo

Image byDat dorisis licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0 (resized)

They share water: pH 7–8 and 18–28 °C.

Sources

  • GBIF
    GBIF Secretariat (2026). GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. Checklist dataset. https://doi.org/10.15468/39omei. Consultado vía GBIF.org, 2026-08. Planorbarius corneus.

Taxonomy verified as ACCEPTED unless stated otherwise.

The care values (pH, temperature and hardness) have no citable source: none of the accepted sources publishes invertebrate profiles. Seriously Fish has none and PlanetCatfish does not respond. A source for invertebrates is still to be agreed.